How to Detect If You Have Oral Cancer

How to Detect If You Have Oral Cancer?

Oral cancer (mouth cancer) is the most common head and neck cancer. It usually affects people 60 and older. Oral thrush affects your lips and the front of your tongue, the roof of your mouth, and the bottom. It can also affect your oropharynx – the sides and back of your tongue, roof, throat, and throat. If you get detected with oral cancer, consult the  best oral cancer doctor.

How does oral hygiene affect my body?

The oral cavity affects your mouth and oropharynx. The oropharynx includes part of your tongue, the roof of your mouth, and the middle of your throat, and it is visible when you open your mouth wide. Oropharyngeal cancer is called oropharyngeal cancer. This article focuses on oral or oral cancer.

What parts of my body are inside the mouth?

Your mouth includes:
· Your lips.
· Your gums.
· Lining inside the cheeks.
· Anterior two-thirds of the tongue.
· The portion of the mouth likely under the tongue
· The first portion is near the upper jaw.
· The area behind the wisdom teeth.

What causes oral cancer?
Oral thrush begins in the swollen cells of the mouth. Cyst cells are flattened and look like fish scales when viewed under a microscope. Patients should always contact the  oral cancer surgeon if detected early.

Normal squamous cells become cancerous when their DNA changes, and the cells begin to grow and multiply. Over time, these cancer cells can spread to other parts of the mouth, then to other parts of the head and neck or other parts of the body.

Are there specific activities that increase the risk of the oral cavity?
About 75% of people with oral thrush have the following:

· Cigarettes, cigars, or pipes.
· We use smokeless tobacco products such as chewing tobacco, cigars, cigarettes, or shisha (hookah or rolling tobacco).
· Frequent consumption of alcoholic beverages.
· Do not expose your lips to the sun for long periods.
· Human papillomavirus (HPV).
Notably, 25% of people with oral cancer do not smoke or have other risk factors.

What are the symptoms of oral cancer?

Various signs and symptoms can be confused with general oral problems or changes in the mouth. For example, you may notice a stain that won’t go away in your mouth. These spots can be precancerous lesions.

What are the symptoms of this condition?

These conditions look like spots in the mouth and throat but are different colours. Here is more information:

Vitiligo is a flat white or gray patch in the mouth or throat.
Erythema: This is a slightly raised or flat red spot. Scratching can cause these spots to develop.
Leukoplakia: These spots are red and white.

Common signs and symptoms include:

· Pain in the lips or inside the mouth that bleeds easily and does not heal for two weeks.
· Rough spots or crusts on the lips, gums, or oral cavity.
· Blood from the mouth for no reason.
· Unexplained swelling, pain, or tenderness of the face, neck, or mouth.
· Having problems swallowing, chewing or speaking, or moving the jaw or tongue.
· Unexpected loss.
· Ear pain.
· Persistent halitosis.

Conclusion –

Oral cavity, including oral cancer. As with many cancers, early diagnosis and treatment increase the chances of oral cancer spreading. 1 in 3 people treated for oral cancer develops new cancer. Discuss further testing with your healthcare provider if you have been treated for oral thrush.

About Argha Basu

Argha Basu is the best oncologist in Kolkata and has contributed to the specialized branch of medicine devoted to cancer, including diagnosis, treatments, and research. Doctors who look into cancer patients are familiar with them as oncologists.

FAQ –
1. What are the five signs of oral cancer?

Difficulty or pain in swallowing.

Oral signs and symptoms may include:
· Sores on the lips or mouth do not heal.
· White or red spots on the penis.
· The tooth is empty.
· An enlargement or lump in a limb.
· Oral cavity.
· Ear pain.
Difficulty or pain in swallowing.